How the Age Pension works

When you're planning your retirement, it's important to know all the options available to help you.

The Commonwealth Government Age Pension is designed to provide a back-up income if you don't have enough retirement savings in your super or other investments. So, the Age Pension works in conjunction with super.

You could be eligible to receive a full or part Age Pension, depending on your circumstances, including your:

  • Age
  • Assets
  • Relationship status
  • How you access your super

You could be eligible for the Age Pension at 67

To be eligible to receive the Age Pension, there are some requirements including a minimum age.

Currently, most Australians are eligible to receive the Age Pension when they are 67.

 
Date of birth

When you qualify for the Age Pension

31 December 1956 and earlier

You have already reached Age Pension age

From 1 January 1957 onwards

67 years

Other Age Pension eligibility rules

To be eligible to receive the Age Pension, you must be Age Pension age and:

  • You must be an Australian resident

You also need to be residing in Australia on the day you claim the Age Pension.

  • You must meet the income test

The income test checks your fortnightly income as a single person  or a couple against maximum limits. Your income will affect whether you're eligible for a full pension, part pension or no pension from the government.

For more information, see the 'Income test for pensions' on the Services Australia website.

  • You must satisfy the assets test

How much of the Age Pension you receive will depend on the value of your assets and whether you're single or in a relationship. The assets test assesses all of your assets, including any property or possessions you own in full, in part, or have an interest in. The full balance of your super or Retirement Income Pension account will be taken into consideration.

For more information, see the 'Assets test' on the Services Australia website.

Your super will impact your Age Pension entitlement

The Age Pension is meant as a supplement to your other assets, including super. So it's important to note that these other income sources may impact your eligibility for the Age Pension, or the amount you receive.

The way you access your super

You have choices when it comes time to access your super, but the way you withdraw your money could impact the amount of tax you pay and your entitlement to the Age Pension.

The rules are designed to encourage people to take their benefits as a pension over time, rather than as a lump sum.

Centrelink can provide you with more details on how your Age Pension entitlements could be affected by the way you withdraw your super.

Handy tip - apply early

You can submit your claim for the Age Pension in the 13 weeks before you reach Age Pension age. It can be helpful to apply early so that you can receive benefits immediately once you're eligible.

How to prepare a claim

If you're not eligible for the Age Pension

You could still receive other payments, discounts or support through government entitlements.

These may include:

Related information

Here's some next steps and information to help you get started with, or continue, your retirement planning.

Retirement planning calculator

Use calculator

Use our calculator to figure out how much you'll have in retirement, how much your annual income could be, and how long your super could last. You can include the Age Pension in your calculations.

Retirement planning seminar

Book your spot

If you're nearing retirement, our Retirement planning seminars can help you prepare by giving you information about your options, as well as the tools to understand, manage and grow your super - at no cost to you.

Boost your retirement savings

Grow your super

The money you save in super will help you enjoy a more comfortable retirement than if you simply rely on the government Age Pension. Learn how you can grow your retirement savings so you have more money for your future.

Page last updated 12 March 2024